Wisconsin CNA State Exam Vocabulary Practice

What is the definition of foot drop?

1. A semi-sitting body position

2. Broken bones

3. Weakness of muscles in the feet and ankles

4. Wrongful or criminal deception

The correct answer is: Weakness of muscles in the feet and ankles

Foot drop is a condition characterized by the weakness of the muscles in the feet and ankles, leading to difficulty in lifting the front part of the foot. This weakness can cause the affected individual to drag the foot while walking, or to lift the knee higher than usual in an attempt to avoid tripping. This condition can result from various underlying issues, such as nerve damage, neurological disorders, or muscle diseases. Understanding foot drop is crucial for a nursing assistant, as it informs appropriate care strategies, such as assisting patients with mobility and recommending proper footwear or assistive devices to prevent falls and enhance safety during ambulation.