Wisconsin CNA State Exam Vocabulary Practice

What is introduced into the colon to stimulate the elimination of stool?

1. Emphysema

2. Enema

3. Epilepsy

4. Ethics

The correct answer is: Enema

The introduction of liquid through the rectum into the colon to assist in the elimination of stool is referred to as an enema. This medical procedure is commonly used to relieve constipation or to prepare for medical examinations or surgeries. When administered, the enema fluid helps to soften the stool, stimulates bowel movements, and encourages the expulsion of accumulated waste from the intestines. In contrast, emphysema is a chronic lung condition that affects breathing; epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by seizures; and ethics refers to the principles of right and wrong that guide behavior. None of these options relate to the practice of stimulating bowel movements, making enema the only appropriate answer in this context.