Wisconsin CNA State Exam Vocabulary Practice

What is arthritis?

1. The absence of breathing

2. A general term that refers to inflammation of the joints

3. Thickening and hardening of the arterial walls

4. Difficulty using or understanding words

The correct answer is: A general term that refers to inflammation of the joints

Arthritis is indeed a general term that refers to inflammation of the joints. This condition can result in pain, stiffness, and swelling in the affected areas, often leading to reduced mobility and overall discomfort for the individual. It encompasses various types of joint diseases, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout, among others. Understanding arthritis is crucial for a CNA, as it is a common ailment in elderly patients and can significantly impact their daily activities and quality of life. Other options refer to entirely different medical conditions; for instance, the absence of breathing pertains to respiratory issues, while the thickening and hardening of arterial walls is related to cardiovascular diseases. Difficulty using or understanding words relates to language disorders, which do not represent arthritis. Each of these options highlights separate health concerns, showcasing the specificity required in medical terminology and understanding patient needs.